Read, Read, and Read Some More
 | | Patti Haasch | Best Practices in Instructional Leadership (May 2010)
Patti Haasch, principal Cass Lake-Bena Elementary, Cass Lake
"While we cannot control many factors in children's lives, we do know that we can impact achievement through instructional strategies, classroom management, and curriculum design."
Teaching reading is
a priority in our school because the ability to read affects every content area
in school no matter what the grade level! We have high expectations and set
goals for all of our children to succeed.
We are located on
the Leech Lake Indian Reservation in northern Minnesota. The elementary
demographics are: 559 enrolled preK- 4, 91% are Native American, 28% qualify
for special education services, and 87% free and reduced lunch. The poverty,
mobility and unemployment rates are staggering.
To reach our high goals, we seek outside funding and have a number of
reading interventions in place. We are a Title I school-wide program and in
2009 we used ARRA funds to target reading. We’ve been an Early Reading First
and a Reading First school.
Reading interventions include: Reading Recovery, Early Intervention
Reading (EIR), and LLI – Leveled Literacy Intervention. We’ve ordered more
non-fiction and culturally relevant books, magazines, and materials to enhance
our program.
While we cannot control many factors in
children’s lives, we do know
that we can impact achievement through instructional strategies, classroom
management, and curriculum design. More can be done to improve education by
improving the effectiveness of teachers through professional learning
communities, on-going literacy coaching, and learning new instructional
techniques. The components of the reading instruction models we implemented
focused on: 1) higher level thinking; 2) actively teaching word recognition and
comprehension; 3) student support through modeling and coaching along with
teacher-directed activities; 4) active student engagement instead of passively
responding to literacy activities; and 5) reflecting upon the purpose of a
lesson.
Research demonstrates that when students
discuss what they know or
reflect on a higher-level question, they clear up misunderstandings – which
translates to better gains on test scores! One of the instructional techniques
we adopted is “Think, Pair, Share”.
This allows students to think about a question, then turn and talk,
listen and discuss it with others. This process allows them to practice
thinking which: helps students
remember information better; increases brain capacity; gives them new ideas and
better answers; helps them feel more comfortable; gets the students to see
another point of view and compare opinions; plus
it’s fun to talk to a friend, which helps them stay interested.
This year we applied to the Minnesota Reading
Corps (MRC). This is a
statewide initiative to help every Minnesota child become a successful reader.
It is a strong intervention program for reading fluency and early literacy
skills. MRC is an AmeriCorps program, the domestic version of the Peace Corps,
which selects members who are serviced-minded. Our MRC preschool literacy tutor
helps develop the preschoolers’ early literacy skills for kindergarten by
enhancing daily literacy opportunities and conducting literacy assessments. Our
MRC elementary literacy tutor works with grade K-3 children who need help
learning to read. The tutor uses prescribed literacy interventions and conducts
weekly progress monitoring to ensure the student is on track to read at grade
level by the end of third grade. (To find out more about MRC, visit their web
at MinnesotaReadingCorps.org or call
866-859-2825.)
Staff collects data
and holds retreats periodically to review and make any necessary changes to
meet students’ needs. Professional development is ongoing, plus we have a
district-wide literacy coach. We just read, read and read some more at Cass
Lake-Bena Elementary, giving our children the building blocks they need to
succeed!
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